What is a Derivative Work?

Modified on Thu, 21 Nov at 6:49 PM

A derivative work is a new creation that's based on an existing work. In the music industry, this often involves taking a pre-existing song and significantly altering its melody, lyrics, or both. Unlike a cover, which typically involves a new performance of the original song, a derivative work creates a new musical composition.

If you plan to distribute a derivative work, it's crucial to secure permission from the copyright holder of the original song. This is a distinct requirement compared to covers, which generally don't necessitate prior authorization.

Common Types of Derivative Works in Music

  • Medleys: Combinations of multiple songs, often with overlapping or interwoven melodies and rhythms.
  • Mashups: Blends of two or more songs, typically combining elements from different genres or styles.
  • Remixes: Recreations of a song, often featuring altered tempos, instrumentation, or production techniques.
  • Parodies: Humorous or satirical adaptations of a song, often with altered lyrics.
  • Language Translations: Versions of a song with translated lyrics.
  • Significant Musical Arrangements: Adaptations that substantially change the original composition's melody, harmony, or rhythm.

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